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Article added or updated:
03/30/2008 |
eBay's Bid For Success -Offering
Opportunity for Home Based Business Success
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Jan. 5, 2005
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In just a few years, online auction
company eBay went from little dot.com company to one of the biggest
business stories in America.
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When 60 Minutes Wednesday
first reported on eBay two years ago, there were an estimated 50 million
people worldwide using the Web site.
What started as a hobby is now a cultural phenomenon. But, as
Correspondent Charlie Rose reports, eBay seems to have tapped into
something uniquely American and entrepreneurial. It's an auction house
that never sleeps, where anyone can be a buyer or a seller.
“You have to remember that in September of 1998, 8 percent of the items
on eBay were Beanie Babies," says CEO Meg Whitman.
And she says it's only the beginning.
"I think I am most surprised by the fact that we have become the largest
site on the Web for the buying and selling of used cars, motorcycles and
auto parts," says Whitman. "So from Beanie Babies to Beamers, I'm not
sure that anyone would have actually have predicted that."
And no one could have predicted that within two years of our original
story, the number of eBay users would more than double, to more than 125
million worldwide today. Those people are buying and selling more than
$1,000 worth of goods every second.
An Internet pioneer, eBay is about to celebrate its 10th anniversary.

June 11, 2003 Broadcast:
The company sells a motorcycle every 18 minutes and an SUV every 30
minutes. As many as 150,000 people have literally given up their jobs to
create their own businesses selling on eBay.
Laurie Liss and her mother, Darlene, armed with little more than a
computer, a camera, and something to sell, built their own eBay business
that is now selling $30,000 to $40,000 in goods a month.
"It's almost like the world's largest garage sale, even though for some
people, they're selling used," says Laurie Liss. "We're selling new."
The lure of a bargain, combined with the excitement of a Las Vegas
gamble, is what brings in millions of Internet customers. The loyalty
and enthusiasm of devoted eBay users all over the country is what has
helped build eBay into the powerhouse it is today.
"It’s a gamble. There's a little bit of gambling. Am I going to get the
auction,” says Kathleen, a buyer who claims she now looks on eBay "for
anything I need in the house, before I go out." This includes
Tupperware, small appliances, clothing, Christmas and wedding gifts.
An eBay auction works exactly the same way as an old-fashioned one: the
highest bidder wins.
For example, Mike Benson, a St. Louis lawyer, is looking for a rare
baseball card of Stan Musial. In seconds, he finds 84 different Stan
Musial cards up for auction on eBay, including one for the very card he
wants. To bid, he simply enters the highest amount he’s willing to
spend. In this case, it's $50. He eventually lost the card to a higher
bid of $63.
Every time there’s a sale, eBay takes a cut of the action. As a result,
eBay’s market value is now worth more than Bloomingdale’s, Macy’s,
Sears, and Toys ‘R Us combined.
“It was an entirely new idea that took advantage of the Net," says
Whitman. “There’s no land-based analog for eBay. We hold no inventory,
we ship no product.”
This is a marketplace where a Madonna fan can buy an outfit from the
singer’s world tour, and a prospective homeowner can spend $2,100,100
for a country house in New York State with its own missile silo.
Sixteen million items are up for sale every day. And eBay users aren't
just buying and selling -- they're also talking online in chat rooms.
"We spend more time together on the boards than I do with my family,"
says Judy, an eBay user.
Four years ago, Laurie Liss began selling discounted designer clothes
and shoes that she picked up on sale at department stores. Now, the
entire family is part of the action. Laurie models an outfit, her sister
snaps the picture, her brother-in-law puts it on eBay. As the bids start
coming in, her mother monitors the auction.
The shipping department is in the kitchen, where mom and dad are packing
boxes to send around the globe. They keep their inventory - their Prada
shoes, their Guccis, and their Chanels - in the garage. They ran out of
room in their original home, so they just bought three new houses all in
a row with their eBay profits.
“We don’t do it to make a fortune,” Laurie says. “We do it just so we
can stay home. I stay home with my son. It's like we all just work
together. And it's like we have a good time.”
And it's a good family business. They've become so established on eBay
that they no longer have to go looking for bargains. Now, the deals come
to them.
“The day the manager tells the salesman, ‘Hey, this stuff is going to
get marked down 50 percent tomorrow,’ our phone rings,” she says. “They
call us, so we tell them to pull everything. They pull it all and just
ship it to us.”
It doesn’t take long before it’s sold on eBay and shipped to the buyer.
“I had a Prada shoe,” Liss says. “I got home with it, took a picture,
listed it and, I think, 17 minutes later it was purchased. I had it
going to Germany in less than an hour. It was already on it’s way.”
Why does she enjoy the work? “It’s almost like gambling in Vegas,” she
says, “because you’ll buy something and you’ll think, ‘Oh, these are
gonna be really hot.’”
And that's how eBay got really hot. About a year ago, eBay started
something they call "Buy It Now." Sellers no longer had to set up an
auction -- they could sell retail directly to the customer, just as Liss
did with her Prada shoes. That’s when the heavy hitters arrived.
Now, IBM sells home computers on eBay and Disney offers vacations and
all things Mickey and Minnie.
With all this action, eBay has hit the jackpot. Profits are up 71
percent in from this time last year, almost a quarter of that from these
direct sales.
“Big companies do sell on eBay,” says Whitman. “And they find it to be a
very cost-effective distribution channel. But they sell on the same
terms as you, an individual, would sell.”
There is no advertising and no promotion: "We think it's important to
have this level playing field," adds Whitman. "So your neighbor next
door has an equal chance of success as a large corporation."
That democratic idea, the core principle of the company, comes from
Pierre Omidyar who started eBay as a hobby and is now worth about $4.5
billion.
“I sat down, frankly, over Labor Day weekend 1995, after having kind of
thought about these issues for a couple of months, and I just whipped up
some code, “ says Omidyar. “By Monday afternoon, Labor Day, I had the
site up.”
He sees its potential as limitless and has even developed a feedback
system, rating customer satisfaction. The reputation of a seller is
critical; too many negative comments and you’re banned as an eBay seller
forever.
eBay investigates fraud claims, but relies mainly on buyers and sellers
to police themselves. Omidyar estimates that only 30 sellers out of a
million fail to deliver on their promises.
If it sounds a little too perfect, it may be. Omidyar and Whitman were
named in a recent Congressional investigation for accepting special
prices on new stock offerings from eBay’s investment banker, Goldman
Sachs, and selling their shares for quick profits. Both say there was
nothing improper or illegal in what they did, or in their relationship
with Goldman Sachs.
Meanwhile, eBay’s reputation on Wall Street is better than ever.
“Our business model is to connect buyers and sellers,” she says. “And so
ultimately our buyers and sellers may do more economic activity than a
Walmart. But it is not one group of people deciding what to buy. It is
the power of many sellers.”
Thousands of successful sellers from all over the world showed up at
eBay’s first national convention in Anaheim last summer. The company had
a reward for its big sellers -- access to low-cost premium health
insurance, a fitting reward for the mom-and-pop sellers who form the
backbone of eBay.
Whitman says that the buyers and sellers make up eBay: “We actually do
work for them,” she says. “That is not a myth. That is not a PR spin.
That actually happens to be the case. And it's the soul of eBay. By the
people. For the people.”
Related Articles:
eBay Success Story
What to Sell on eBay
eBay Made Easy
Finding eBay Products
3 eBay Success Stories |
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